Showing posts with label Muslims. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Muslims. Show all posts

Sunday, October 31, 2010

Text Power!

A young Muslim woman texts from her mobile phone at a public plaza in Zamboanga City in the southern Philippines. Mobile phones have become an important tool for communication among villagers in mostly Muslim areas in Mindanao. (Mindanao Examiner Photo)

Saturday, July 04, 2009

The Women Behind the Veil



Three Maguidanao women from Katuli in Sultan Kudarat province in the southern Philippines working at night at a call center in Cotabato City. The women, who are cousins, say they are greatly inspired by riding a wooden boat at night in order to participate in call center training. (Mindanao Examiner Photo / Mark Navales)

Tuesday, September 16, 2008

RP Muslims Still Searching For Homeland

MANILA, Philippines (AFP / September 16, 2008) - It is mid-morning and the muezzin's call at Manila's Blue Mosque in suburban Maharlika echoes across the run-down tenement blocks as men slowly walk towards its sky blue onion-shaped dome.

Across the road, goats graze and women gather under trees, their heads covered by white or black scarves.

A placard taped to the mosque wall reads: "Peace for MindaNOW."

The latest attempt to bring peace to the southern island of Mindanao and give the minority Muslims a homeland has been officially scrapped after 11 years of negotiations between the government and the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF).

Both sides have struggled for a settlement through peace negotiations punctuated by bouts of bloodshed which had displaced more than a million people and left more than 120,000 dead over the past 40 years.

Once the majority ethnic group in Mindanao, Muslims have been marginalized and are now a minority in their own land following massive Christian migration from the northern and central Philippines from the early 1900s.

Many of the displaced have drifted to Manila over the years, settling in small Muslim communities scattered around the city such as that at Maharlika.

Known locally as "Little Mindanao," it is home to an estimated 50,000 Muslims. Some were born here, others were children when their parents fled the fighting in Mindanao and some are recent arrivals.

"Without our own homeland we are nothing as a people," said Kamim Macmod, 38, who was two years old when his family fled Sultan Kudarat in Mindanao.

Casting his eyes around the faithful entering the mosque, he says: "Despite our clan differences we (Muslims) all share the same dream -- to live in peace and on our own land."

Although the latest attempt for a settlement was endorsed by negotiators from both sides it drew widespread condemnation from Mindanao's Christians and politicians who saw it as unconstitutional and a sell-out of Philippine sovereignty.

The agreement has been dumped by the government and factions of the MILF have begun fighting, sending more than 500,000 civilians into refugee camps.

Nur-ashree Dawani, 37, married with three children is out of work but he gets by selling cigarettes and sweets on the streets for a relative.

"Muslims in this country are a bit like the Palestinians in Israel, lost in their own homeland," he said.

"The fight for a homeland has been going on for decades now and I would expect it will go on for decades more," he said.

Historically Muslims dominated the islands of the Sulu archipelago, western and central Mindanao and the island of Palawan well before the Spanish colonizers arrived in the mid-1500s.

Despite 350 years of Spanish occupation the Muslims were left alone where the local sultanates dominated Southeast Asia.

After occupying the Philippine islands following its war with Spain in 1898, the US fought a series of brutal wars with the Muslims to bring them into what was then the Philippine Commonwealth.

For most of the 20th century large scale emigration was encouraged, first by the US and the Filipinos themselves, urging Christians to populate Mindanao.

In less than 60 years the Muslims were pushed into being a minority people in what was once their own homeland, and now no one knows how many Muslims have drifted to Manila in the past four decades.

On one recent morning heavily armed police and SWAT teams keep a discreet distance from the mosque.

Maharlika was set up during the presidency of the late dictator Ferdinand Marcos in the early 1970s to provide a refuge for the wave of refugees who fled Muslim Mindanao when students began agitating for a homeland.

After 40 years of false promises exhaustion and frustration are eroding the patience of many Muslims in the Philippines.

"Our quest for a homeland is like a voice from the wilderness. It has haunted the American colonizers and successive Philippine governments since our independence in 1946," said Norhaya Macusang, a 26-year-old engineer and mother of one.

"Many Muslims here have not only escaped the fighting in Mindanao, they have also escaped the poverty it has created," she said.

“But that is not to say everything is fine here in Manila. We suffer from widespread discrimination because we are Muslims. We have lost our dignity and self respect as a people,” she said.

"Yes, I could pack up and leave. But where does that leave my people?" she asked.

“The only way this situation will be sorted out is when we get our land back and Muslims are in control of their own destiny,” she said.

"It's not a question of not being able to live side by side with Christians, we do," she said. "It's a question of political will on both sides."

Saturday, April 05, 2008

Rebels Criticize Manila Over Illegal Arrest, Human Rights Violations Of Muslims, Arabs

MAGUINDANAO, Philippines (Mindanao Examiner / Apr. 05, 2008) – The Philippines’ largest Muslim rebel group, Moro Islamic Liberation Front, has criticized Manila for what it called a “witch hunt” in arresting two Jordanian nationals linked by authorities to al-Qaeda and a plot to assassinate President Gloria Arroyo.

The MILF is currently negotiating peace with the Arroyo government, but the talks had been stalled since last year after both sides failed to agree on the scope of the ancestral domain, which is the single most important issue in the peace negotiations before the rebel group can reach a political settlement.

MILF leader Usman Hakim said authorities arrested the two foreigners in separate operations in Manila last month and deported them only Friday on charges not related to terrorism, but on violations of the immigration laws.
He was referring to Khalil Al-Ali and Walid Abu Aisheh, who were deported by the Bureau of Immigration to Jordan for working in the Philippines without permits.

“Filipino Muslims and Arabs are always being targeted by the authorities every time they will come up with fake intelligence reports and all these always coincide in every huge anti-Arroyo rallies.”

“They always blame the Muslims as if we are all criminals and terrorists, just like what is happening in Basilan and Sulu and in central Mindanao where Muslims are arrested on mere suspicion or false intelligence reports that they are terrorists or supporters of MILF. There is no respect for human rights for Muslims in the Philippines,” Hakim told the Mindanao Examiner on Saturday.

The two Jordanian men were also linked by the Filipino authorities in an alleged plot to bomb foreign embassies in Manila.

Philippine police chief Avelino Razon had announced their arrests the same day as huge anti-Arroyo protesters gathered in the capital to demand for the President’s resignation over corruption allegations.

“We have arrested a foreigner suspected of plotting terror attacks, including an assassination on the president,” Razon said.

The Philippine military previously said that the Abu Sayyaf, Jemaah Islamiya and the communist New People’s Army rebels and MILF are plotting to bomb civilian targets in Manila and it was announced ahead of another anti-Arroyo protests in Manila.

Lawyer Floro Balato, Jr., the Philippine immigration spokesman, said the two foreigners were ordered deported because they overstayed in the country and worked without the necessary permits.

“As far as the Bureau of Immigration is concerned, the two Jordanians violated our laws and that is why we have them deported to Jordan,” he said in a separate interview.

It was unknown why police and military did not file charges against the foreigners for violating the anti-terrorism law since security officials announced the duo was plotting to kill Arroyo and attack embassies in Manila.
In December last year, Filipino authorities also arrested an Egytian cleric, Mohammad Said, who also uses the aliases Mohammad Sayed and Abu Husein, in Cotabato City in Mindanao on allegation that he is an al-Qaeda operative.

Soldiers allegedly recovered from his apartment several improvised explosive devices, including a book with Arabic texts fitted with bomb from its hollowed pages; detonating cords, alarm clocks, batteries, 60mm mortar rocket, high-explosive ammunition, 3 pounds of chemical believed to be explosives, two kilos of ball bearings to be used as shrapnel for an IED, and a booklet of MILF combat manual.

Said, who denied all allegations against him, was later freed after Egyptian officials threatened to file diplomatic protest over the cleric’s arrest, saying, he was innocent.

Several Turkish and Middle Eastern nationals were also arrested in Mindanao over the last five years and many of them were either released without charges or deported.

Muslim human rights groups also criticized the police and military for using so-called “terrorists” hysteria every time there are anti-Arroyo street protests.

The Suara Bangsamoro, an umbrella organization of human rights and civil society groups, said the Philippine National Police and the Armed Forces of the Philippines have been making pronouncements about impending attacks by the local Abu Sayyaf and the Jemaah Islamiya, an Indonesian terror group tied to a string of bombings in Jakarta and Manila.

“We cannot anymore stomach the use of the police and military the ‘terrorist’ hysteria in a bid to make Arroyo look like a target of terrorist killing in the midst of a mammoth interfaith rally calling for her resignation,” Amirah Lidasan, national president of the Suara Bangsamoro, said.

Opposition and civil society groups demanded Arroyo’s resignation after the president and her husband, Jose Miguel Arroyo were both linked to alleged scandals involving the flawed and overpriced national broadband network deal with China’s ZTE Corporation.

The president admitted the deal was flawed and canceled the contract five months later after the scandal broke out. She and husband denied any wrongdoings. (Mindanao Examiner)

Thursday, November 15, 2007

A Letter From Dayang-Dayang!

ZAMBOANGA CITY, Philippines (Mindanao Examiner / Nov. 15, 2007) - I would like to share this beautiful letter containing a speech of a young Muslim woman sent to us by Tes S. Baliola, her aunt.

It's about how Filipino Muslims are discriminated in their own country, they call the Philippines. This is common everywhere, even in Zamboanga City where you could hardly find a single Muslim working in department stores.

Are Filipino Muslims different from Filipino Christians? Why? I always asked myself that question. I am an atheist, but religions tell you to love each other...help each other, but why should innocent people have to suffer?

Tes started her letter with this - My niece, Dayang-Dayang Jehan S. Kiram, is a second year nursing student scholar of the University of Makati. In their English 4B-Rhetorics subject, they were required to make a speech on any topic they want. I was deeply moved by the sentiment conveyed in the speech she made in class when I read it, and I would like to share it with you.

This is her piece: "Allow me to begin by saying that I am a typical teenager. A teenager who loves to hang-out with friends, to chat on the internet, to watch movies, and to text friends whenever chance permits me. Surely, I am like most of my classmates.

My major stressor would be my concerns in the University like homeworks, projects, how to pass in Pathophysiology, how to make a good book review in Philosophy, how to have a high grades in Microbiology and Parasitology, and of course, how to pass my 4B Rhetorics. I am, most of the time, assumed to be no different from anyone even by some of my friends.

However, there is one thing that sets me apart from all of you here. It's my religion. I am a Muslim, ladies and gentlemen. And I grew up with the cruel and undeniable fact that we Muslims are highly discriminated among any other ethnic or religious communities in our society.

When I was a Freshman, my classmate in Literacy Training Program enjoyed lambasting the Muslims for their so-called bad behavior, for killing people after people and being the root-cause of the never-ending war in Mindanao. Obviously, my classmate did not realize that I am from that background.

She did not realize that I grew up witnessing the death of my fellow Muslims in the hands of the military, most of which claim to be followers of Christ.

She did not realize that I grew up wondering why everyone sees us as the antagonists, and why can't there be peace between us, Muslims, and you, Christians, when the fact remains that we have one God and that we both believe in Jesus Christ?

That I grew up wishing that the authorities would address the problems accordingly and that all of us will agree with one another so that there will be no more divisions and that we may be united in mind and soul like what the Holy Book says.

Ladies and gentlemen, we are Muslims, we are FILIPINOS, WE are not TERRORISTS! Believe it or not, WE are lovers of PEACE!

Now, if it seems like I'm putting all the blame on other people or other religious groups, then I believe you're not getting my point of view! We are just like you. We have a heart that bleeds whenever other people discriminate us, a mind that has a knowledge we would like to impart, and a voice that begs to be heard by the whole world.

It is my greatest dream to wake up one day and find that the long war is over. That discrimination against us doesn't exist anymore. That we, after centuries, are finally accepted and loved completely for who we are. I hope to wake up one day in a country where it would make sense to be happy of the fact that I am a Muslim, and here with me is my friend, a Christian, and we are proud BECAUSE and not INSPITE of the fact.

We must work hand in hand, Muslims and Christians, in building a better community. We must help each other to ensure progress in our society and we must trust one another to achieve our goal of living in a peaceful country.

Hear me everyone, my voice may be small and weak but that won't stop me from telling the whole world that I am and will forever be proud to be a MUSLIM.
Was Salamu Alaikum Warah Matullahi Taala Wa Barakatu. May the peace, mercy and blessing of God be upon us. A pleasant evening, everyone. Thank you."

Tes said Dayang-Dayang Jehan Sacapanio Kiram is a product of a Muslim and Christian marriage. She is the eldest among four siblings and the only daughter of Datu Yldon Tan Kiram and nurse Myrla Barroga Sacapanio, the granddaughter of Sultan Mahakuttah Kiram, and great granddaughter of Sultan Ismael Kiram I of the Sultanate of Sulu. (Ed.)